Membangun Iman Komunitas yang Peduli: Vulnerability sebagai Model Pelayanan Paca-Kebakaran
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.63536/arastamar.v2i3.116Keywords:
Vulnerability, Kebakaran, Komunitas Iman, Pelayanan BerkelanjutanAbstract
Kebakaran tidak hanya menimbulkan kerugian fisik dan material, tetapi juga menghasilkan kerentanan psikologis, sosial, spiritual, dan relasional yang dapat berlangsung setelah masa tanggap darurat. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis vulnerability sebagai model pelayanan gereja pasca-kebakaran dalam membangun iman komunitas yang peduli. Penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi untuk memahami pengalaman dan pemaknaan korban kebakaran, pelayan gereja, dan komunitas iman melalui wawancara mendalam dan observasi. Kebaruan penelitian terletak pada integrasi vulnerability sebagai kerangka teologis pastoral dalam mengembangkan model pelayanan pasca-kebakaran yang berorientasi pada kepedulian, solidaritas, dan pemulihan komunitas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa vulnerability menggeser paradigma pelayanan dari bantuan karitatif yang bersifat sesaat menuju pendampingan yang relasional, berkelanjutan, partisipatif, dan transformatif. Gereja dipanggil untuk mengakui kerentanan sebagai kondisi universal, menghadirkan ministry of presence, memperkuat relasi dan resiliensi, serta mendampingi korban secara holistik. Dengan demikian, vulnerability dapat menjadi paradigma pelayanan gereja dalam membangun komunitas iman yang peduli terhadap kehidupan pasca-kebakaran.
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